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Saba: A Volcano With Villages On It

Five square miles, no beach, one road, and the highest point in the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

Why Go

Saba is a single extinct volcano rising almost vertically out of the sea, and it is the strangest and best of the small Dutch islands. There is no beach — not a token one, none at all — and there is exactly one road, built by hand after engineers said it could not be done. What there is instead: rainforest at the top of Mount Scenery, some of the cleanest diving in the Caribbean around its underwater pinnacles, four villages of white houses with red roofs and green shutters that look like a rule was enforced because it was, and about two thousand people. Come for a few days of hiking and diving in a place that has decided not to be anything else.

What It's Like

Everything happens along The Road, which climbs from the harbour at Fort Bay through The Bottom, over to Windwardside, and on to Hell's Gate and St. John's. The Bottom is the capital, sitting in a crater-like basin despite the name having nothing to do with altitude. Windwardside is where most visitors stay and eat, a cluster of shops and restaurants at around fifteen hundred feet with views out over the sea in most directions. Mount Scenery rises above it, and the climb to the top is a set of stone steps through cloud forest — genuinely steep, frequently wet, and the definitive thing to do here. Well's Bay and Ladder Bay are the coastline, reached by track and stairs rather than road, and Fort Bay is the working harbour where the dive boats and the ferry come in. The whole island can be crossed in twenty minutes and still feels much bigger than it is.

What to Do

Climb Mount Scenery — about a thousand steps, cloud forest at the top, and the reason most hikers come. Dive: Sea Saba works the pinnacles and the marine park, and the diving here is the other reason people make the trip. Walk The Ladder, the old stone stairway down to the sea that was the island's only landing place before the harbour existed, and think about everything that once came up it on somebody's back. The Saba Heritage Center and Harry L. Johnson Museum explain how a place this vertical was ever settled. Jobean Glass Art and The Studio are the island's craft scene, and Handmade on Saba is where the lace tradition still is. Eat at Brigadoon, Tropics Cafe or Island Flavor, and Saba Snack Gourmet for something quick.

Insider Tip

Getting here is the trip's main variable, so treat it as the first decision rather than the last. The airport has one of the shortest commercial runways in the world and small aircraft come in from St Maarten; the ferry is the alternative and the crossing can be rough enough to ruin a morning. Both are weather-dependent and both can be cancelled, so do not book a same-day onward international connection out of St Maarten — leave a night's margin at the end. Pack for cool and wet as well as warm: Windwardside sits high enough that evenings need a layer, and the top of Mount Scenery is in cloud most days.

The Practical Stuff

Saba is a special municipality of the Netherlands, which means the US dollar is the official currency — no conversion for American visitors and no euros. Dutch is official and English is the everyday language of the island, so nothing is difficult. Driving is on the right, and while a rental car is available, the island is small enough that many visitors use taxis and their feet; the road is steep and hairpinned throughout and is not a place to be nervous. Divers pay a marine park fee. Saba is technically within the hurricane belt, roughly June to November, though its size and height mean the practical planning question is more often cloud and swell than storms. There is no beach, no golf, no casino and no nightlife, and the island is entirely unapologetic about it.

Things to Do in Saba

  1. Mount Scenery — A thousand stone steps through cloud forest to the highest point in the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
  2. Windwardside — The village most visitors stay in, high up with views in every direction.
  3. The Bottom — The capital, in a basin despite the name having nothing to do with altitude.
  4. The Ladder — The stone stairway from the sea that was the island's only landing for centuries.
  5. Hell's Gate — The village on the way up from the airport, and the view back down it.
  6. Well's Bay — The closest thing to a beach, and it comes and goes with the season.
  7. Ladder Bay — The old landing place at the foot of the stairway, reached on foot.
  8. Fort Bay — The working harbour where the dive boats and the ferry arrive.
  9. St. John's — The smallest of the villages, strung along the road between the others.
  10. Sea Saba — The pinnacles and the marine park — the island's other reason to visit.
  11. Saba Heritage Center — How a place this vertical was ever settled and farmed.
  12. Jobean Glass Art — The island's craft scene, which is larger than two thousand people suggests.

Common Questions About Saba

Does Saba have a beach?

No. Well's Bay develops a stretch of sand in some seasons and loses it again, but there is no permanent beach on the island. If a beach holiday is the point, Saba is the wrong choice and makes no attempt to pretend otherwise.

How do you get to Saba?

Small aircraft from St Maarten into one of the shortest commercial runways in the world, or the ferry, which can be a rough crossing. Both are weather-dependent and can be cancelled, so leave a night's margin before any onward international flight.

How hard is the Mount Scenery climb?

Steep and sustained — roughly a thousand stone steps through cloud forest, often wet and slippery. Reasonably fit walkers manage it comfortably in a morning; it is not technical, but it is not a stroll either.

What currency does Saba use?

The US dollar. Saba is a special municipality of the Netherlands but uses the dollar rather than the euro, so American visitors need no conversion at all.

How many days do you need on Saba?

Three or four suits most visitors — enough for Mount Scenery, a couple of dives, The Ladder and the villages. Divers routinely stay longer; anyone wanting variety beyond hiking and diving will not.

Is Saba good for diving?

Very. The underwater pinnacles offshore and a long-protected marine park make it one of the better dive destinations in the region, and it is quiet in a way the bigger islands are not.

Insider Guides 139

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z #

S

Saba

A taste of the Unspoiled Queen on a plate

Windwardside restaurant

Saba Arawak Hotel: A Cliffside Perch in Windwardside

A modern boutique stay named for Saba's earliest islanders, tucked into the cloud-forested slopes of Mt. Scenery.

The Bottom hotel

Saba Bank: The Caribbean's Hidden Underwater Wilderness

A submerged atoll the size of a small country, humming with sharks, whales, and coral cathedrals.

Fort Bay service

Saba Cares Foundation: The Island's Lifeline in The Bottom

The one-stop health hub keeping Saba (and its visitors) well cared for

Well's Bay service

Saba Comprehensive School

The heart of secondary education on the Unspoiled Queen

Fort Bay service

Saba Conservation Foundation

The nonprofit stewards behind Saba's marine park, hiking trails, and Mount Scenery cloud forest.

Fort Bay service

Saba C-Transport: Your Ferry Lifeline to the Unspoiled Queen

The trusted ferry crossing between Sint Maarten and Saba's dramatic volcanic shores

St. John's transport

Saba C-Transport: Your Gateway to The Unspoiled Queen

The family-run ferry and yacht agency that quietly runs the show between Saba and the wider Caribbean.

St. John's activity

Saba Deep Charters

The island's original dive shop — small boats, short rides, and a private topside kitchen between tanks.

Fort Bay activity

Saba Educational Services (SES, N.V.)

The little Windward Side operation that quietly keeps Saba stocked, shipped, and cleared through customs.

Mount Scenery service

Saba Heritage Center

A pocket-sized museum where Saba's 5,000-year story comes alive

St. John's activity

Saba Heritage Trail Trailhead

Where cobblestone history meets cloud-forest adventure

St. John's activity

Saba Island Properties

Cliffside villas and hideaway cottages on Booby Hill, a short stroll from Windwardside

St. John's hotel

Saba National Marine Park

A protected undersea kingdom of pinnacles, sharks, and coral gardens circling the Unspoiled Queen

Fort Bay activity

Saba National Park

The Unspoiled Queen's wild backyard — from lava rock trails to the Caribbean's most protected reef.

Mount Scenery activity

Saba Plaza Chinese Restaurant

The Bottom's dependable wok kitchen where med students, locals, and hungry hikers all end up.

Fort Bay restaurant

Saba Research Center

Fort Bay's marine science hub where coral reef conservation meets curious travelers

Fort Bay activity

Saba Rock Resort

A one-acre island bar where sailors, sunsets, and silver tarpon collide

hotel

Saba Snack

Family-run Windwardside cafeteria where fish soup, curries and smoothies fuel your day on The Unspoiled Queen

St. John's restaurant

Saba Snack Gourmet

The Bottom's little kitchen where island comfort food goes gourmet.

Ladder Bay restaurant

Saba Splash: The Little Water Plant with a Big Island Story

Saba's homegrown drinking water, bottled at the base of Mt. Scenery

Ladder Bay service

Saba Tourist Office

Your first stop on the Unspoiled Queen

St. John's transport

Saba University School of Medicine

A working medical school woven into the fabric of Saba's tiny capital.

Ladder Bay activity

Saba Wishes

The Bottom's neighborhood supermarket for provisioning your Saba stay

Ladder Bay retail

Saban Rock Living

Small-batch spirits, wellness, and pantry treasures made on the Unspoiled Queen.

St. John's service

Saba's Finest Luxury Rental

Take on Saba's hairpins in style

St. John's hotel

Saba's Sulfur Mine: Into 'The Great Hole' Above Hell's Gate

An abandoned 19th-century mine tucked into the cliffs of Zion's Hill, reached by a short, steamy hike with airport-runway views.

Mount Scenery activity

Sacred Heart Church: Saba's Sistine Chapel

A stone chapel in The Bottom where biblical scenes meet Saban rainforest.

Ladder Bay activity

Sacred Heart School

Saba's one and only primary school, perched in St. John's above the clouds

St. John's service

Saint John's Hill

A breezy hilltop perch between Saba's two main villages, with panoramic Caribbean views

The Bottom activity

Sandy Cruz Trailhead

A rainforest ridge walk into the misty heart of Saba

Mount Scenery activity

Scenery Hotel Saba

Laid-back luxe on a ridge above the rainforest

St. John's hotel

Sea Saba

Small-group diving on the Unspoiled Queen's volcanic pinnacles

Fort Bay retail

Spring Bay Gut: Saba's Wildest Coastal Hike

A rugged descent through dry forest to plantation ruins and crashing Atlantic cliffs.

Hell's Gate activity

St. Eustatius Museum

An 18th-century merchant's mansion where the Caribbean's most explosive colonial story is quietly told

activity

Swinging Doors

Windwardside's saloon-style pub where the barbecue is legendary and the stories come free

St. John's restaurant

T

Tank'D: Saba's Newest Cold-Brew Hangout

A cash-only, cold-beer stop in The Bottom where hikers, locals, and boat crews wind down

Fort Bay restaurant

Tent Bay Beach

Saba's boat-in snorkel bay where the reef starts before your fins even touch the bottom

Well's Bay activity

Tent Point

Saba's postcard dive site where the reef literally drops off the map

Fort Bay activity

Thais Hill

A short, sky-high trail in St. Johns with island-and-ocean panoramas over The Bottom and Fort Bay.

The Bottom restaurant

The Cottage Club Hotel

Saban-owned gingerbread cottages on a Windwardside ridge

St. John's hotel

The Cottage Club: Saba's Ridge-Top Gingerbread Retreat

Ten hillside cottages, Mount Scenery views, and the only Saban-owned hotel on the island.

St. John's hotel

The Island Government of Saba

The civic hub that quietly makes the Unspoiled Queen tick — and your first stop for maps, tips, and permits

Fort Bay service

The Ladder

800 hand-cut steps down Saba's original front door.

Well's Bay activity

The Saba Tourist Bureau

The tiny office where a five-square-mile island reveals its secrets

St. John's service

The Studio at Juliana's Hotel

Saba's hands-on art hideaway in Windwardside

St. John's retail

The Tide Pools of Flat Point

A short volcanic-rock scramble to Saba's most surreal saltwater bathtubs.

Hell's Gate activity

The Westernmost Point of Saba

Where the Caribbean drops off the edge of the Kingdom

Well's Bay activity

Torrens Point: Saba's Underwater Nursery

A protected cove where beginner snorkelers and seasoned divers share the same turquoise playground.

Mount Scenery activity

Touchdown Bar & Restaurant

Front-row seats to the world's shortest commercial runway

Hell's Gate service

Tropics Cafe & The Tipsy Goat

Saba's easygoing open-air bar where $2 beers, mountain-meets-sea views, and Friday-night DJs turn a sleepy village into the island's social hub.

St. John's restaurant

Troy Hill Trail: Saba's Rainforest-to-Dry-Forest Traverse

A quiet, ecosystem-hopping hike that shows off Saba at its most unspoiled.

Windwardside activity